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| Image courtesy imdb.com |
On this day, in 1915,
Maxwell Emmett Buttram was born in Addison, Alabama. The seventh child of a
Methodist minister, Maxwell spent all of his formative years in the sultry heat
of the Yellowhammer State (it’s a woodpecker and the state bird). He graduated
from Mortimer Jordan High School in Morris, Alabama and rolled on into
Birmingham-Southern College, intending to follow his father into ministry.
Instead, in an all too familiar story, he caught the acting bug when he was
cast in several productions at the college and changed his mind about what he
wanted to be when he grew up.
It’s not entirely fair to blame BSC for Maxwell’s change of
heart though, although they did help cement it. On a trip to the 1933 Chicago World’s
Fair, Maxwell was selected from the crowd as a typical Southern visitor to be
interviewed on radio station WLS. His comedic observations about the fair were
a hit with audiences and resulted in a job offer from the network’s Birmingham
affiliate. He worked at the radio station throughout his college years, changing
his professional name to Pat. Following his graduation from BSC, Pat moved to
Chicago and became a regular on the popular National
Barn Dance program.
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| Image courtesy geneautry.com |
In the early Forties, Pat moved again, this time out to
Hollywood. At first he was put into rotation as a new sidekick to Roy Rogers.
The bad part of that plan was that Roy already had two regular partners and
when it was quickly determined that a third one wasn’t needed, Pat was out. The
good part was that he was free to team up with Gene Autry, who had returned
from doing his duty in World War II and needed a new partner. It was a match
made in entertainment heaven. Pat joined Gene on his radio show, Melody Ranch, starred in more than 40
movies with him and the pair even made the transition to television together,
co-starring on The Gene Autry Show
for five seasons.
Following the end of Gene’s show in 1956, Pat became a
popular stand-up comedian, appearing several times on The Ed Sullivan Show, spinning fictional yarns about his ‘relatives’
spread throughout the south. He was also in high demand as a toastmaster and
after dinner speaker at various functions around Hollywood. His seemingly
gentle lampooning of Tinsel Town’s elite kept the stars coming back for more.
In 1965, Pat returned to television with a recurring role as Mr. Haney,
slippery salesman extraordinaire, on Green Acres, a gig he enjoyed for six
seasons.
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| Image copyright Disney |
With his distinctive voice (he once described it as the only
part of him that didn’t quite make it out of puberty), it’s no surprise that
Pat did a fair amount of voice work for the Walt Disney Company. He started in 1970
as Napolean, the hound dog, in The
Aristocats. He then played the villainous Sheriff of Nottingham in 1973’s Robin Hood. In 1977’s The Rescuers, Pat was Luke, a resident
of the bayou known for his special brews. He followed that up as Chief, another
hound dog, in The Fox and the Hound in
1981. Seven years later, he showed up in a small role in Who Framed Roger Rabbit officially named Toon Bullet #1 (it’s the one
with the white hat smoking a cigar). His last role with Disney (indeed his last
role with anyone) was as the Possum Park MC in A Goofy Movie, released almost a year after his death.
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| Image courtesy theboot.com |
As the calendar turned over into the Eighties, Pat’s acting
career was mostly over, with just a handful of projects over the next decade
and a half. Which didn’t mean he sat on the front porch drinking lemonade for
the rest of his days. In 1982, he founded the Golden Boot Awards to recognize
various categories of people who’d worked on Westerns throughout Hollywood’s
history. The proceeds from the Golden Boots benefitted the Motion Picture
Health and Welfare Fund. He was also active in politics. A lifelong Republican,
he became something of a speech doctor for President Reagan, peppering the
Gipper’s addresses with down home wisdom and homilies. In 1998, he was honored
with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Pat remained active most of the rest
of his life, until January 8, 1994, when his suffering with renal failure came
to an end in Los Angeles, California. His final resting place is in his beloved
state of Alabama in, of course, the chapel of a Methodist Church.
